Flies: The Flying Infestation

Introduction

Flies are one of the most common pests that can be found in homes, restaurants, and other buildings. These insects are not only annoying, but they can also pose a health risk as they are known to carry and spread diseases. Flies are attracted to decaying organic matter, garbage, and other sources of food, making them a common problem in areas where sanitation is poor.

Types of Flies

There are several different types of flies that can infest a building, including house flies, fruit flies, drain flies, and cluster flies. House flies are the most common type of fly and are attracted to food and garbage. Fruit flies are small flies that are attracted to ripe or fermenting fruits and vegetables. Drain flies, also known as sewer flies, are often found in drains and are attracted to organic matter. Cluster flies are larger flies that are attracted to warm buildings in the fall and winter.

Health Risks

Flies are known to carry a variety of diseases, including salmonella, E. coli, and cholera. When flies come into contact with food or surfaces, they can spread these diseases to humans. In addition to spreading diseases, flies can also contaminate food with their feces and saliva, making it unsafe to eat. This can lead to food poisoning and other health issues.

Prevention and Control

There are several steps that can be taken to prevent and control a fly infestation. Keeping food stored in airtight containers, regularly cleaning up spills and crumbs, and taking out the garbage regularly can help to deter flies from infesting a building. In addition, using fly traps, fly paper, and insecticides can help to control a fly infestation once it has occurred. It is also important to repair any leaks or cracks in walls, floors, or windows to prevent flies from entering a building.